Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Cybersecurity Practice Test

What is typically assessed during a cybersecurity audit?

1. The speed of network connections

2. The robustness of encryption methods

3. The effectiveness of system access records

4. The number of spam emails received

The correct answer is: The effectiveness of system access records

A cybersecurity audit primarily focuses on assessing the effectiveness of various security measures, including system access records. This involves reviewing how well the organization controls and monitors user access to its systems and data. Such records help ensure that only authorized users have access to sensitive information, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of that data. By analyzing system access records, auditors can identify potential vulnerabilities, ensure compliance with policies and regulations, and highlight areas where access controls may be inadequate or need improvement. This assessment plays a key role in understanding and mitigating risks associated with unauthorized access, which is a fundamental aspect of cybersecurity. In contrast, evaluating the speed of network connections, the robustness of encryption methods, and the number of spam emails received, while potentially relevant to an organization’s overall security posture, do not directly address the effectiveness of access controls in protecting sensitive information. These aspects may form part of broader network performance monitoring or email security measures, but they are not the primary focus of a cybersecurity audit.